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Prompting Techniques

Chain-of-Thought Prompting

Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting is a technique that encourages the AI model to break down a problem into a series of intermediate steps. This helps the model to "think" through the problem and often leads to more accurate results, especially for complex reasoning tasks.


# Example: Chain-of-Thought Prompt

Q: A cafeteria had 23 apples. If they used 20 to make lunch and bought 6 more, how many apples do they have?

A: The cafeteria started with 23 apples. They used 20, so they had 23 - 20 = 3 apples left. Then they bought 6 more, so they now have 3 + 6 = 9 apples. The answer is 9.

        

Few-Shot Prompting

Few-shot prompting involves providing the AI with a few examples of the task you want it to perform. This gives the model context and helps it to understand the desired output format and style.


# Example: Few-Shot Prompt

Translate the following English words to French:

sea -> mer
sky -> ciel
house -> maison
tree ->

        

Zero-Shot Prompting

Zero-shot prompting is when you ask the AI to perform a task without providing any examples. This relies on the model's existing knowledge and its ability to generalize from the vast amount of data it was trained on.


# Example: Zero-Shot Prompt

Translate "cat" to Spanish.

        

Hands-on Exercise

Click the link below to try a chain-of-thought prompt in the app. The prompt will be pre-filled for you.

Try this prompt